Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan – UPSC Notes
The Union Budget of 2018-19 proposed to treat school education holistically without segmentation from pre-nursery to Class 12. In this context, the Union Ministry of Education launched the …
5th BIMSTEC Summit 2022 – UPSC Notes
The Fifth BIMSTEC Summit took place virtually on 30 March 2022 in Colombo. The Summit was hosted in virtual mode by Sri Lanka as the current chair of …
BIMSTEC – UPSC Notes
The Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) is a regional international organization comprising seven Member States. The Member States lying in the littoral …
South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) – UPSC Notes
South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) is an intergovernmental organization and geopolitical union of eight countries in South Asia. It was established on 8 December 1985 with …
Development of Education in India after Independence
After the Independence of India in 1947, the government established different education commissions to address the educational challenges and recommended comprehensive policies to improve the education system in …
State of World Population Report 2022
The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) publishes the State of World Population (SoWP) Report every year. Each edition of the report covers and analyses developments and trends in …
Twelfth Five Year Plan in India (2012-2017) – UPSC notes
The Twelfth Five Year Plan was the last Five-Year Plan of the country. The duration of the 12th plan was set from 1 April 2012 to 31 March …
Eleventh Five Year Plan in India (2007-2012) – UPSC Notes
The National Development Council approved the Eleventh Five Year Plan on 19 December 2007, which provides a comprehensive strategy for inclusive development. Dr Manmohan Singh was the Prime …